CNIPA typically issues a first examination within 3-4 months of filing. The full process takes 8-12 months if no objections or oppositions arise. Our pre-filing search helps avoid common rejection reasons that cause delays.
How long does China trademark registration take?
CNIPA typically issues a first examination within 3-4 months of filing. The full process takes 8-12 months if no objections or oppositions arise. Our pre-filing search helps avoid common rejection reasons that cause delays.
Do I need a China trademark if I have one in my country?
Yes. China uses a strict first-to-file system. Your US, EU or other foreign trademark registration offers no protection in China. We regularly see brands that delayed filing only to find their name already registered by a squatter.
How much does China trademark registration cost?
CNIPA official fees start from approximately $40 per class. Our full-service package (search + filing + 1 year monitoring) starts from $1,200 per class with no hidden fees. Office action responses are included.
Can a foreign company file a China trademark directly?
No. Foreign companies and individuals must file through a CNIPA-accredited Chinese agent. As a registered CNIPA agent, we handle the entire process on your behalf from power of attorney to final certificate delivery. You never need to travel to China.
How do I know if my trademark is already registered in China?
We run a comprehensive CNIPA database search covering identical, phonetic, and visual similarities across all 45 Nice classes. We also check for common Chinese transliterations that squatters often use. Results typically within 2 business days.
What if my trademark application is rejected?
Rejection is common but not final. We have 15 days to file a review/appeal with the Trademark Review Board. Many rejections are successfully overturned through proper legal arguments and evidence of use.
Can a foreigner register a trademark in China?
Yes. Foreign individuals and companies can register trademarks in China, but must do so through a CNIPA-accredited Chinese agent. You cannot file directly.
Is trademark use required in China?
Yes. A registered trademark that is not used for 3 consecutive years may be cancelled by a third party. We recommend keeping proper evidence of use including contracts, invoices, advertising materials, and product packaging.
What is the difference between TM and R in China?
TM indicates a trademark application has been filed but not yet registered. The R symbol (®) indicates the mark is officially registered and protected under Chinese trademark law. You can only use ® after registration is granted.
Can I search the China trademark database myself?
Yes, you can search for free on the CNIPA website. However, professional searches are more comprehensive and can identify phonetic similarities and common Chinese transliteration variants that automated searches may miss.
Can I modify my trademark after registration?
No. The registered trademark cannot be substantially modified. You would need to file a new application for any changes to the mark itself. Non-substantial changes like name/address can be done through modification procedures.
What should I do if my trademark is infringed in China?
You can file a complaint with the local Market Supervision Administration (administrative route, faster and cheaper) or file a trademark infringement lawsuit in court (judicial route, higher compensation). We can advise on the best approach for your situation.
Is a power of attorney required for China trademark filing?
Yes. Foreign applicants must provide a notarized power of attorney authorizing the Chinese agent to file and prosecute the trademark application on their behalf.
Does a China trademark protect my domain name?
A trademark registration does not directly protect your domain name. However, owning a China trademark gives you stronger grounds to challenge domain name squatting through dispute resolution procedures or litigation.
Can a China trademark be used as collateral?
Yes. Registered China trademarks can be used as collateral for loans from banks or financial institutions. The pledge must be registered with CNIPA to take effect.
Does China protect sound and 3D trademarks?
Yes. China has accepted sound trademarks and 3D (three-dimensional) trademarks since 2014. Sound marks require musical notation and a sound sample. 3D marks require multiple-angle views. These types face higher distinctiveness requirements.